題目

BZ Ness Ltd is an organisation with a strongly traditional outlook. It is structured and managed according to classical

principles： specialisation, the scalar chain of command, unity of command and direction. Personnel tend to focus on their

own distinct tasks, which are strictly defined and directed. Communication is vertical, rather than lateral. Discipline is much

prized and enshrined in the rule book of the company.From the scenario,

what sort of culture does BZ Ness Ltd have, using Harrison's classifications?

A

Role culture

B

Task culture

C

Existential culture

D

Power culture

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Chapter6Organisationalcultureandcommittees

Rationale： The role culture is a bureaucratic or mechanistic culture, as described in the scenario.Task culture is project-

focused； existential culture is person-focused； and power culture is leader-focused.Pitfalls： If you didn't know Harrison's model well, you might have confused 'focus on the task' (see in the scenario) with a task culture, or the strong central

leadership with a 'power' culture

多做幾道

Monetary policy is a government economic policy relating to:

1 Interest rates

2 Taxation

3 Public borrowing and spending

4?Exchange rates

Which of the above are correct?

A

1 and 4

B

?2 and 3

C

2 and 4

D

3 and 4

Which of the following organisations might benefit from a period of high price inflation?

A

An organisation which has a large number of long-term payables

B

An exporter of goods to a country with relatively low inflation

C

A large retailer with a high level of inventory on display and low rate of inventory turnover

Which of the following are the goals of macroeconomic policy?

1 Encouraging economic growth

2 Low unemployment

3 Achievement of a balance between exports and imports

4 Achieving zero inflation

A

1 and 2

B

2 and 3?

C

2, 3 and 4

D

1, 2 and 3

Which of the following is an example of cyclical unemployment?

A

The entry of school leavers into the labour pool each year

B

Lay-offs among agricultural labourers in winter

C

Automation of ticketing services in tourism

D

Recession in the building industry

A surplus on the balance of payments usually refers to a surplus or deficit on the account.Which word correctly complete this?statement?

A

Current

B

Capital

C

Financial

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