題目

8月甲公司發(fā)生部分經(jīng)濟業(yè)務如下:(1)用銀行存款600000元購入一臺設備。(2)銷售產(chǎn)品一批,售價800000元,貨款尚未收到。(3)用銀行存款預付購料款100000元。(4)購入材料一批,價款100000元,貨款已全部預付,材料已驗收入庫。(5)用銀行存款90000元償還短期借款。(6)用現(xiàn)金支付行政管理部門固定資產(chǎn)修理費500元。(7)收回應收賬款800000元存入銀行。(8)用銀行存款支付廣告費50000元。(9)收到供應商因違約所支付的違約金2000元存入引銀行。(10)分配本月職工薪酬330000元,其中生產(chǎn)工人薪酬150000元,車間管理人員薪酬80000元,行政管理人員薪酬100000元。(11)計提本月固定資產(chǎn)折舊40000元,其中生產(chǎn)車間30000元,行政管理部門10000元。(12)計提本月短期借款利息6000元。(13)庫存現(xiàn)金盤虧500元,原因待查。(14)結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)本月制造費用300000元。(15)結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)本月產(chǎn)品銷售成本1900000元。要求:根據(jù)上述經(jīng)濟業(yè)務編制會計分錄(不考慮明細科目和增值稅)

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正確答案:
(1)用銀行存款600000元購入一臺設備。3-83查看會計要素的分類  查看借貸記賬法的賬戶結(jié)構(gòu)
借:固定資產(chǎn)                                                         600000
      貸:銀行存款                                                                                          600000查看解析



(2)銷售產(chǎn)品一批,售價800000元,貨款尚未收到。4-110查看銷售業(yè)務的賬務處理
借:應收賬款                                                         800000
      貸:主營業(yè)務收入                                                                                    800000查看解析



(3)用銀行存款預付購料款100000元。4-100查看購進業(yè)務編制會計分錄
借:預付賬款                                                         100000
      貸:銀行存款                                                                                          100000查看解析

(4)購入材料一批,價款100000元,貨款已全部預付,材料已驗收入庫。4-100
借:原材料                                                            100000
      貸:預付賬款                                                                                 100000
或:
借:在途物資                                                                  100000
      貸:預付賬款                                                                  100000(1分)
借:原材料                                                            100000
      貸:在途物資100000(1分)查看解析

(5)用銀行存款90000元償還短期借款。4-117查看債務業(yè)務編制會計分錄
借:短期借款                                                            90000
      貸:銀行存款                                                                                             90000查看解析

(6)用現(xiàn)金支付行政管理部門固定資產(chǎn)修理費500元。4-102查看生產(chǎn)業(yè)務編制會計分錄
借:管理費用                                                               500
      貸:庫存現(xiàn)金                                                                                                500查看解析

(7)收回應收賬款800000元存入銀行4-109
借:銀行存款                                                         800000
      貸:應收賬款                                                                                          800000查看解析




(8)用銀行存款支付廣告費50000元。4-108
借:銷售費用                                                            50000
      貸:銀行存款                                                                                             50000查看解析

(9)收到供應商因違約所支付的違約金2000元存入引銀行。4-114查看利潤形成及分配編制會計分錄
借:銀行存款                                                               2000
      貸:營業(yè)外收入                                                                                          2000                        查看解析

(10)分配本月職工薪酬330000元,其中生產(chǎn)工人薪酬150000元,車間管理人員薪酬80000元,行政管理人員薪酬100000元。4-106
借:生產(chǎn)成本                                                         150000
      制造費用                                                            80000
      管理費用                                                         100000
貸:應付職工薪酬                                                                                          330000查看解析


(11)計提本月固定資產(chǎn)折舊40000元,其中生產(chǎn)車間30000元,行政管理部門10000元。4-107
借:制造費用                                                            30000
      管理費用                                                            10000
      貸:累計折舊                                                                                 40000
查看解析

(12)計提本月短期借款利息6000元。7-173查看應計費用入賬項調(diào)整的會計處理
借:財務費用                                                               6000
      貸:應付利息                                                                                    6000
查看解析

(13)庫存現(xiàn)金盤虧500元,原因待查。7-178
借:待處理財產(chǎn)損溢                                                   500
      貸:庫存現(xiàn)金                                                                                    500
查看解析

(14)結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)本月制造費用300000元。4-107
借:生產(chǎn)成本                                                         300000
      貸:制造費用                                                                                 300000
查看解析

(15)結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)本月產(chǎn)品銷售成本1900000元。4-111
借:主營業(yè)務成本                                                1900000
      貸:庫存商品                                                                              1900000
查看解析


教材章節(jié)/頁面:7-

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