在不完全歸納推理中，結(jié)論的斷定范圍和前提的斷定范圍關(guān)系（）
下列（）選項(xiàng)是推理有效的？
“唐朝總統(tǒng)是一個(gè)偉大的政治家”中的“唐朝總統(tǒng) ”是（）
模態(tài)判斷“□﹁p”與“?p”（）
一個(gè)聯(lián)言判斷“﹁p∧q”為真，那么一定是（）
反證法先論證與原論題相矛盾的論斷為假，然后得到原論題真，其所依據(jù)的是（）
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簡單枚舉法,科學(xué)歸納法
不完全歸納推理，斷定的范圍大于前提的范圍，是或然性推理。
多做幾道
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- 材料全屏?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? British Columbia【*】British Columbia is the third largest Canadian province, both in area and population. It is nearly1.5 times as large as Texas, and extends 800 miles (1,280km) north from the United States border. It includes Canada‘s entire west coast and the islands just off the coast.【*】Most of British Columbia is mountainous, with long rugged ranges running north and south. Even the coastal islands are the remains of a mountain range that existed thousands of years ago. During the last Ice Age, this range was scoured by glaciers until most of it was beneath the sea. Its peaks now show as islands scattered along the coast.【*】The southwestern coastal region has a humid mild marine climate. Sea winds that blow inland from the west are warmed by a current of warm water that flows through the Pacific Ocean. As a result, winter temperatures average above freezing and summers are mild. These warm western winds also moisture from the ocean.【*】Inland from the coast, the winds from the Pacific meet the mountain barriers of the coastal ranges and the Rocky Mountains. As they rise to cross the mountains, the winds are cooled, and their moisture begins to fall as rain. On some of the western slopes almost 200 inches (500 cm) of rain fall each year.【*】More than half of British Columbia is heavily forested. On mountain slopes that receive plentiful rainfall, huge Douglas firs rise in towering columns. These forest giants often grow to be as much as300 feet (90m) tall, with diameters up to 10 feet (3m). More lumber is produced from these trees than from any other kind of tree in North America. Hemlock, red cedar, and balsam fir are among the other trees found in British Columbia.11【單選】With which aspect of British Columbia is the passage primarily concerned?（）A?Its climateB?Its cultureC?Its geographyDIts history
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- Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a tree found in British Columbia?（）AHemlockB?CedarC?FirDPine
- What effect do the mountains have on winds?（）AMake them dry.BMake them wet.CMake them cool.D?Make them weak.
- （）AissueBpassedCdebateDanotherE?otherF?internationalGrelatedH?influenceIsawJprofessorKnationalLcomfortable
- （）AissueB?passedCdebateDanotherEotherF?internationalG?relatedHinfluenceIsawJprofessorK?nationalLcomfortable
- （）A?issueBpassedC?debateDanotherE?otherFinternationalGrelatedHinfluenceIsawJprofessorKnationalLcomfortable
- （）AissueB?passedCdebateDanotherEotherFinternationalGrelatedHinfluenceIsawJprofessorKnationalLcomfortable
- （）A?issueBpassedCdebateDanotherE?otherF?internationalGrelatedHinfluenceIsawJprofessorKnationalLcomfortable
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- 下列（）選項(xiàng)是推理有效的？A黃山風(fēng)景區(qū)既是安徽省的，又是中國的，所以黃山是中國的B只有今年沒有自然災(zāi)害，農(nóng)民才能有大豐收。所以今年是大豐收C只有認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，才能通過自考考試。所以都能夠通過自考考試D如果一個(gè)四邊形四個(gè)角對(duì)等，那么是平行四邊形。
- “長城既是中國的又是世界的”中的“長城”是（）A空概念B單獨(dú)概念C普遍概念D負(fù)概念
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- 類比推理的結(jié)論（）A一定可靠B一定不可靠C確實(shí)可靠D不一定可靠
- 間接論證的主要種類有（）A反證法、選言證法B反證法、演繹證法C演繹證法、歸納論證D演繹論證、選言論證