簡述秦漢時(shí)期圣旨的種類及下達(dá)方式。
簡述隋文帝對國家行政管理體制調(diào)整的主要內(nèi)容。
簡述唐朝統(tǒng)治者針對尚書省權(quán)利過大采取的措施。
簡述解放戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期，人民民主政權(quán)解決行政干部嚴(yán)重不足的措施。
簡述解放戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期新解放區(qū)城市的軍事管制委員會(huì)的任務(wù)。
簡述抗日民主政權(quán)時(shí)期群眾民主監(jiān)督的主要形式。
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秦漢政府的行政執(zhí)行
（1）種類：圣旨依內(nèi)容可分為制書、詔書、誥、手跡幾種。
（2）下達(dá)方式：圣旨的下達(dá)程序，一般是由御史大夫下達(dá)丞相，丞相下達(dá)中二千石（官吏秩祿等級，“中”即“滿”），中二千石下達(dá)郡太守和諸侯相。東漢建立尚書臺(tái)后，行文方式出現(xiàn)變化，有時(shí)由尚書下三公，三公再往下轉(zhuǎn)；有時(shí)也由尚書跳過三公直接下達(dá)九卿，而且后者常常成為下文的主要方式。
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- 材料全屏?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? British Columbia【*】British Columbia is the third largest Canadian province, both in area and population. It is nearly1.5 times as large as Texas, and extends 800 miles (1,280km) north from the United States border. It includes Canada‘s entire west coast and the islands just off the coast.【*】Most of British Columbia is mountainous, with long rugged ranges running north and south. Even the coastal islands are the remains of a mountain range that existed thousands of years ago. During the last Ice Age, this range was scoured by glaciers until most of it was beneath the sea. Its peaks now show as islands scattered along the coast.【*】The southwestern coastal region has a humid mild marine climate. Sea winds that blow inland from the west are warmed by a current of warm water that flows through the Pacific Ocean. As a result, winter temperatures average above freezing and summers are mild. These warm western winds also moisture from the ocean.【*】Inland from the coast, the winds from the Pacific meet the mountain barriers of the coastal ranges and the Rocky Mountains. As they rise to cross the mountains, the winds are cooled, and their moisture begins to fall as rain. On some of the western slopes almost 200 inches (500 cm) of rain fall each year.【*】More than half of British Columbia is heavily forested. On mountain slopes that receive plentiful rainfall, huge Douglas firs rise in towering columns. These forest giants often grow to be as much as300 feet (90m) tall, with diameters up to 10 feet (3m). More lumber is produced from these trees than from any other kind of tree in North America. Hemlock, red cedar, and balsam fir are among the other trees found in British Columbia.11【單選】With which aspect of British Columbia is the passage primarily concerned?（）A?Its climateB?Its cultureC?Its geographyDIts history
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