? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Immigration and Problems
A. immigrants B. However
C developing D.path
E. open F. tough
G. effect H. Therefore
I developed J. permission
K. treated? L.called
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Immigration and Problems
A. immigrants B. However
C developing D.path
E. open F. tough
G. effect H. Therefore
I developed J. permission
K. treated? L.called
1.K。此處需要填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞備選單詞中有三個(gè)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞: develop treated和 called be treated as屬于常見(jiàn)搭配,意思是“被當(dāng)作……來(lái)對(duì)待”, developed, called放在此處句意不通; treated非常適合此處語(yǔ)境“很多人舉著標(biāo)語(yǔ)和美國(guó)國(guó)旗要求被當(dāng)作公民而不是罪犯來(lái)對(duì)待”。
2.D。此處需要填一個(gè)名詞作為open的賓語(yǔ),冠詞a后面需要接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。備選單詞中的四個(gè)名詞: Immigrants是名詞復(fù)數(shù), effect是抽象名詞,這兩個(gè)單詞都不能放在a之后,故都排除; permission意思是“允許,許可”,放在此處意思不通,故也排除; open a path意思是“打開(kāi)渠道”。
3. L。此處缺少動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)且根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式。備選單詞中有三個(gè)過(guò)去式形式的動(dòng)詞: treated在第一題已用過(guò),現(xiàn)只剩下developed和called; developed放在此處意思不通; call for是固定詞組,意思是“號(hào)召,呼吁”此句講了“參議員麥凱恩認(rèn)為美國(guó)應(yīng)該為已在美國(guó)生活的非法移民打開(kāi)通道”,此處作者筆鋒一轉(zhuǎn),開(kāi)頭用了單詞while,意為“而其他政治家們則呼吁對(duì)非法移民進(jìn)行更加嚴(yán)格的限制”,無(wú)論是從語(yǔ)法角度還是上下文意思方面called都為正確答案。
4. E。此題旨在考查“keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞”的用法,此處需要填一個(gè)形容詞作為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。備選單詞中有兩個(gè)形容詞: tough意思是“強(qiáng)硬的,堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的”,open意思是“敞開(kāi)的”。根據(jù)上下文意思不難判斷open為正確答案。
5.B。逗號(hào)前面一般用副詞,備選單詞中有兩個(gè)副詞: however表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意思是“然而”; therefore表示因果關(guān)系,意思是“因此”。根據(jù)前后句意思和上下文語(yǔ)境發(fā)現(xiàn)此處是明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
6. A。此處需要填一個(gè)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。備選單詞中有四個(gè)名詞,其中path前面已選過(guò),effect(效果)和 permission(許可)均不符合此句句意,故都排除;此句前面提到了 new comers, new comers指的就是 the immigrants。
7.F。get在此處是系動(dòng)詞,后面需要接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。備選單詞中有兩個(gè)形容詞:open前面已用過(guò),放在此處意思也不通,故 tough為正確答案。 tough放在此處非常適合語(yǔ)境“西班牙政府決定強(qiáng)硬起來(lái)”。
8.J。介詞 without后面需要接名詞。備選單詞中四個(gè)名詞已用了path和 immigrants,現(xiàn)剩下 permission和 effect上句提到了西班牙政府決定強(qiáng)硬起來(lái),順承上句,此句意思是“那些沒(méi)經(jīng)過(guò)許可到西班牙的非法移民將被遣送回國(guó)”,故 permission為正確答案。
9. G。此處需要填一個(gè)名詞做賓語(yǔ),備選單詞中四個(gè)名詞現(xiàn)只剩 effect, take effect屬于固定詞組,意思是“生效,奏效”。此題旨在考查固定詞組 take effect的用法。
10. C。此處旨在考查 developed country和 developing country的區(qū)別。 developed country的意思是“發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家”, developing country的意思是“發(fā)展中國(guó)家”。根據(jù)文章語(yǔ)境和上下文意思,此處應(yīng)填 developing。此句意思是“但是有人擔(dān)心這樣會(huì)造成發(fā)展中國(guó)家的人才流失”。
多做幾道
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? How to Give a Good Speech
Let us suppose that you have been asked to introduce the main speaker at a meeting. First, find out the most important and interesting things about the speaker. Then, summarize this information in a few words. ___3___ And most importantly, be brief. Remember, you are not the main speaker; you are introducing the main speaker.
A. A successful speech takes your audience on a journey from why to how.
B. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.
C. Never forget your audience.
D. Then spend plenty of time organizing your materials so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.
E. It is all right to tell a joke if it is in good taste and will not embarrass the speaker.
F. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech-making.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Immigration and Problems
A. immigrants B. However
C developing D.path
E. open F. tough
G. effect H. Therefore
I developed J. permission
K. treated? L.called
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Testing: Is it the only way to Evaluate Students?
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? The Disappearing Honeybee
Do you run away when you hear a bee buzzing? Many people do. A bee sting hurts and some people are allergic to bee venom(蜂毒). But did you know that bees are very important to humans? Honeybees do more than just make honey. They fly around and pollinate(傳授花粉) flowers, plants, and trees. ___11___ One third of America's food supply is pollinated by the honeybee.
Have you seen or heard a honeybee lately? Bees are mysteriously disappearing in many parts of the world. Most people don't know about this problem. It is called Colony Collapse Disorder(CCD). Some North American beekeepers lost 80% of their hives(蜂巢)from 2006-2008.___12___.
The disappearance of the honeybee is a serious problem. Can you imagine never eating another blueberry? What about almonds and cherries? Without honeybees food prices will skyrocket(猛漲).___13___.
This problem affects other foods besides fresh produce. Imagine losing your favorite ice cream! Haagen Daaz is a famous ice cream company. Many of their flavors rely on the hard working honey bee. ___14___ They also created a website called helpthehoneybee.com.
Donating money to research is the most important thing humans can do to save the honeybees. Scientists need money to investigate the causes of Colony Collapse Disorder. Some scientists blame CCD on climate change. Others think pesticides(殺蟲(chóng)劑)are killing the bees.___15___Beekeepers transport their hives from place to place in order to pollinate plants year round.
Not everyone has money to donate regularly. There are other ways to help the honeybee. Spread the word, by telling your friends and family about the problem. Tell your teacher about the disappearing bees too. Maybe your class can write a letter to the government.
A. In 2008 Haagen Daaz began raising money for CCD
B. It is hard to pin down what has been causing honeybees to vanish
C. The poorest people always suffer the worst when there is a lack of food
D. Our fruits, nuts, and vegetables rely on these pollinators.
E. Commercial bee migration may also cause CCD.
F. Bees in Italy and Australia are disappearing too.
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