《拉摩的侄兒》是（）
古希臘文藝論著《理想國》的作者是（）
歐洲文人史詩的開端是（）
賀拉斯關(guān)于文學(xué)的論文是（）
古希臘神話中的英雄傳說起源于（ ）
《伊利昂紀》的開篇是（ ）
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二、啟蒙主義文學(xué)的發(fā)展概況
對話體小說《拉摩的侄兒》寫作于1762年，曾以手抄本流傳。歌德曾依據(jù)席勒手中的抄本譯為德文，1823年又曾根據(jù)歌德1805年的德譯本譯作法文在法國出版。遲至1890年，才發(fā)現(xiàn)狄德羅的原本。“我”在巴黎一家咖啡館遇到音樂家拉摩的侄兒并交談。拉摩的侄兒有著比較復(fù)雜和矛盾的想法，雖然過著不體面的生活，寄生于有錢有勢者的家庭，卻也很清楚地知道自己所過的生活并不正當(dāng)、并不合理。
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