劉禹錫《酬樂天揚州初逢席上見贈》頷聯(lián)“懷舊空吟聞笛賦，到鄉(xiāng)翻似爛柯人”借典抒發(fā)了怎樣的情懷?解釋“見贈”、“爛柯”。
道教對李商隱詩的影響表現(xiàn)在哪些方面？
佛教對唐詩的影響主要表現(xiàn)在哪幾個方面？
進(jìn)士科
敦煌文獻(xiàn)對研究唐詩的主要作用有哪些？
杜甫《戲為六絕句》主要論及了哪兩個方面的重要問題？
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5.以韓百為坐標(biāo)看中唐詩詩壇的分野
1、抒發(fā)故友凋零、人事全非、恍若隔世的深沉感慨。
2、見贈：贈我，爛柯：斧柄朽爛，晉人王質(zhì)進(jìn)山打柴，觀童子下棋，終局時發(fā)現(xiàn)砍柴之斧斧柄朽爛，返村同輩皆亡，時已過一百年。
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- 材料全屏? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Rare Fossil Record? ? ?The preservation of embryos and juveniles is a rare occurrence in the fossil record. The tiny delicate skeletons are usually scattered by scavengers(食腐動物)weathering before they can be fossilized Ichthyosaurs(魚龍) had a higher chance of being preserved than did terrestrial creatures be-cause, as marine animals, they tended to live in environments less subject to erosion. Still, their fossilization required a suite of factors: a slow rate of decay of soft tissues, little scavenging by other animals, a lack of swift currents and waves to jumble and carry away small bones, and fairly rapid burial. Given these factors, some areas have become a treasury of well-preserved ichthyosaur fossils.? ? The deposits at Holzmaden, Germany, present an interesting case for analysis. The ichthyosaur remains are found in black, bituminous marine shales(頁巖)deposited about 190 million years ago. Over the years, thousands of specimens of marine reptiles, fish and invertebrates have been recovered from these rocks. The quality of preservation is outstanding, but what is even more impressive is the number of ichthyosaur fossils containing preserved embryos.? ? Ichthyosaurs with embryos have been reported from 6 different levels of the shale in a small area around Holzmaden, suggesting that a specific site was used by large numbers of ichthyosaurs repeatedly over time. The embryos are quite advanced in their physical development; their paddles, for example, are already well formed. One specimen is even preserved in the birth canal. In addition, the shale contains the remains of many newborns that are between 20 and 30 inches long.? ? ?Why are there so many pregnant females and young at Holzmaden when they are so rare else-where? The quality of preservation is almost unmatched and quarry operations have been carried out carefully with an awareness of the value of the fossils. But these factors do not account for the interesting question of how there came to be such a concentration of pregnant ichthyosaurs in a particular place very close to their time of giving birth.11【單選】All of the following are mentioned as factors that encourage fossilization except the?_____Aspeed of buryingBconditions of the waterCrate at which soft tissues decayDcause of death of the animal
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