題目

Which of the following is not a legitimate method of influencing government policy in the interests of a business?

A

Employing lobbyists to put the organisation's case to ministers or civil servants

B

Giving lawmakers non-executive directorships

C

Offering financial incentives to public officials to use their influence on the organisation's behalf

D

Attempting to influence public opinion, to put pressure on the legislative agenda

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Chapter2Thebusinessenvironment

Rationale: This would be interpreted as corruption. The other options are usually legitimate?methods of influence. Although?B may be questionable in some parts of the world, in others like the UK it is perfectly?legitimate.

多做幾道

Monetary policy is a government economic policy relating to:

1 Interest rates

2 Taxation

3 Public borrowing and spending

4?Exchange rates

Which of the above are correct?

A

1 and 4

B

?2 and 3

C

2 and 4

D

3 and 4

Which of the following organisations might benefit from a period of high price inflation?

A

An organisation which has a large number of long-term payables

B

An exporter of goods to a country with relatively low inflation

C

A large retailer with a high level of inventory on display and low rate of inventory turnover

Which of the following are the goals of macroeconomic policy?

1 Encouraging economic growth

2 Low unemployment

3 Achievement of a balance between exports and imports

4 Achieving zero inflation

A

1 and 2

B

2 and 3?

C

2, 3 and 4

D

1, 2 and 3

Which of the following is an example of cyclical unemployment?

A

The entry of school leavers into the labour pool each year

B

Lay-offs among agricultural labourers in winter

C

Automation of ticketing services in tourism

D

Recession in the building industry

A surplus on the balance of payments usually refers to a surplus or deficit on the account.Which word correctly complete this?statement?

A

Current

B

Capital

C

Financial

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