如何理解杜詩的沉郁頓挫風(fēng)格？
簡述孟子文章的特點(diǎn)。
簡述《左傳》的辭令藝術(shù)。
簡述敦煌曲子詞的特色。
簡述李煜詞的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。
簡述中唐古文運(yùn)動興起的原因。
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一、杜詩的主要風(fēng)格：沉郁頓挫
“沉郁”,指其感情的悲慨壯大深厚;“頓挫”,指其感情的表達(dá)波浪起伏、反復(fù)低回。
杜詩沉郁頓挫的風(fēng)格,是在十年困居長安期間形成的,而于杜甫晚年漂泊西南的詩歌創(chuàng)作中體現(xiàn)得尤為突出。
他的詩有一種深沉的憂思,無論是寫生民疾苦、懷友思鄉(xiāng),還是寫自己的窮愁潦倒,感情都是深沉闊大的。他的詩,蘊(yùn)涵著一種厚積的感情力量,每欲噴薄而出時,他的仁者之心、他的儒家涵養(yǎng)所形成的中和處世的心態(tài),便把這噴薄欲出的悲槍抑制住了,使它變得緩慢、深沉,變得低回起伏。
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