簡(jiǎn)述神話與傳說(shuō)的聯(lián)系與區(qū)別。
簡(jiǎn)述孟子文章的特點(diǎn)。
簡(jiǎn)述《左傳》的辭令藝術(shù)。
簡(jiǎn)述敦煌曲子詞的特色。
簡(jiǎn)述李煜詞的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。
簡(jiǎn)述中唐古文運(yùn)動(dòng)興起的原因。
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一、神話釋義
神話和傳說(shuō)有緊密聯(lián)系，又有明顯區(qū)別。
(1)一般說(shuō)來(lái)，神話的產(chǎn)生要比傳說(shuō)早。
(2)神話是傳說(shuō)的故事原型，傳說(shuō)是神話的社會(huì)歷史化。
(3)神話具有明顯的非理性的神異色彩，而傳說(shuō)則含著人間的行為準(zhǔn)則。
(4)在實(shí)際的存在形態(tài)上，每一個(gè)神話系統(tǒng)中往往都是神話和傳說(shuō)交織并存的，這是神話流傳過(guò)程中必然會(huì)產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)象。
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