簡(jiǎn)述詞類劃分的分布標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
簡(jiǎn)述語(yǔ)言和民族文化的相互作用。
語(yǔ)言內(nèi)部的詞義形成從哪些方面受到民族文化的影響？
簡(jiǎn)述語(yǔ)素義和詞義之間的關(guān)系。
為什么說(shuō)在論元結(jié)構(gòu)中謂詞是處于支配地位的核心成分?
舉例說(shuō)明音位和音素的區(qū)別。
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4.1詞的聚合：詞類
(1)詞類劃分的分布標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是根據(jù)詞在聚合中的位置來(lái)確定詞類,即根據(jù)一類詞的所有聚合位置的分布來(lái)確定詞類。
(2)詞的分布反映詞類聚合關(guān)系本質(zhì)的特征,詞類本質(zhì)上就是這種聚合關(guān)系的類。
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